[要約] RFC 8194は、LMAP測定エージェントのためのYANGデータモデルを定義しています。このRFCの目的は、ネットワーク測定エージェントの機能と設定を記述するための標準的なデータモデルを提供することです。

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                  J. Schoenwaelder
Request for Comments: 8194                      Jacobs University Bremen
Category: Standards Track                                      V. Bajpai
ISSN: 2070-1721                           Technical University of Munich
                                                             August 2017
        

A YANG Data Model for LMAP Measurement Agents

LMAP測定エージェントのYANGデータモデル

Abstract

概要

This document defines a data model for Large-Scale Measurement Platforms (LMAPs). The data model is defined using the YANG data modeling language.

このドキュメントでは、大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)のデータモデルを定義します。データモデルは、YANGデータモデリング言語を使用して定義されます。

Status of This Memo

本文書の状態

This is an Internet Standards Track document.

これはInternet Standards Trackドキュメントです。

This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has received public review and has been approved for publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 7841.

このドキュメントは、IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)の製品です。これは、IETFコミュニティのコンセンサスを表しています。公開レビューを受け、インターネットエンジニアリングステアリンググループ(IESG)による公開が承認されました。インターネット標準の詳細については、RFC 7841のセクション2をご覧ください。

Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8194.

このドキュメントの現在のステータス、エラータ、およびフィードバックの提供方法に関する情報は、http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8194で入手できます。

Copyright Notice

著作権表示

Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.

Copyright(c)2017 IETF Trustおよびドキュメントの作成者として識別された人物。全著作権所有。

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.

この文書は、BCP 78およびこの文書の発行日に有効なIETF文書に関するIETFトラストの法的規定(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info)の対象となります。これらのドキュメントは、このドキュメントに関するあなたの権利と制限を説明しているため、注意深く確認してください。このドキュメントから抽出されたコードコンポーネントには、Trust Legal Provisionsのセクション4.eに記載されているSimplified BSD Licenseのテキストが含まれている必要があり、Simplified BSD Licenseに記載されているように保証なしで提供されます。

Table of Contents

目次

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.2.  Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Data Model Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Relationship to the Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
   4.  YANG Modules  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
     4.1.  LMAP Common YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
     4.2.  LMAP Control YANG Module  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18
     4.3.  LMAP Report YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  40
   5.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  45
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
   7.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
     7.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
     7.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  49
   Appendix A.  Example Parameter Extension Module . . . . . . . . .  51
   Appendix B.  Example Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  53
   Appendix C.  Example Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56
   Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
        
1. Introduction
1. はじめに

This document defines a data model for Large-Scale Measurement Platforms (LMAPs) [RFC7594]. The data model is defined using the YANG [RFC7950] data modeling language. It is based on the LMAP Information Model [RFC8193].

このドキュメントは、大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)[RFC7594]のデータモデルを定義します。データモデルは、YANG [RFC7950]データモデリング言語を使用して定義されます。これは、LMAP情報モデル[RFC8193]に基づいています。

1.1. Terminology
1.1. 用語

This document uses the LMAP terminology defined in [RFC7594].

このドキュメントでは、[RFC7594]で定義されているLMAP用語を使用しています。

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

キーワード「MUST」、「MUST NOT」、「REQUIRED」、「SHALL」、「SHALL NOT」、「SHOULD」、「SHOULD NOT」、「RECOMMENDED」、「NOT RECOMMENDED」、「MAY」、「OPTIONALこのドキュメントの「」は、BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174]で説明されているように解釈されます。

1.2. Tree Diagrams
1.2. ツリー図

A simplified graphical representation of the data model is used in this document. The meaning of the symbols in these diagrams is as follows:

このドキュメントでは、データモデルの簡略化されたグラフィカル表現を使用しています。これらの図の記号の意味は次のとおりです。

o Brackets "[" and "]" enclose list keys.

o 大括弧 "["と "]"はリストキーを囲みます。

o Abbreviations before data node names: "rw" means configuration (read-write), "ro" means state data (read-only), and "w" means RPC input data (write-only).

o データノード名の前の略語:「rw」は構成(読み取り/書き込み)、「ro」は状態データ(読み取り専用)、「w」はRPC入力データ(書き込み専用)を意味します。

o Symbols after data node names: "?" means an optional node, "!" means a presence container, and "*" denotes a list and leaf-list.

o データノード名の後の記号: "?"オプションのノード「!」を意味しますプレゼンスコンテナを意味し、「*」はリストとリーフリストを意味します。

o Parentheses enclose choice and case nodes, and case nodes are also marked with a colon (":").

o 括弧は選択ノードとケースノードを囲み、ケースノードもコロン( ":")でマークされます。

o Ellipsis ("...") stands for contents of subtrees that are not shown.

o 省略記号( "...")は、表示されていないサブツリーのコンテンツを表します。

2. Data Model Overview
2. データモデルの概要

The LMAP framework has three basic elements: Measurement Agents (MAs), Controllers, and Collectors. Measurement Agents initiate the actual measurements, which are called Measurement Tasks in the LMAP terminology. The Controller instructs one or more MAs and communicates the set of Measurement Tasks an MA should perform and when. The Collector accepts Reports from the MAs with the Results from their Measurement Tasks.

LMAPフレームワークには、測定エージェント(MA)、コントローラー、およびコレクターの3つの基本要素があります。測定エージェントは、LMAP用語で測定タスクと呼ばれる実際の測定を開始します。コントローラーは1つ以上のMAに指示し、MAが実行する必要がある測定タスクのセットとタイミングを通知します。コレクターは、MAからのレポートとその測定タスクの結果を受け入れます。

The YANG data model for LMAP has been split into three modules:

LMAPのYANGデータモデルは、3つのモジュールに分割されています。

1. The module ietf-lmap-common.yang provides common definitions such as LMAP-specific data types.

1. モジュールietf-lmap-common.yangは、LMAP固有のデータ型などの一般的な定義を提供します。

2. The module ietf-lmap-control.yang defines the data structures exchanged between a Controller and Measurement Agents.

2. モジュールietf-lmap-control.yangは、コントローラーと測定エージェントの間で交換されるデータ構造を定義します。

3. The module ietf-lmap-report.yang defines the data structures exchanged between Measurement Agents and Collectors.

3. モジュールietf-lmap-report.yangは、測定エージェントとコレクターの間で交換されるデータ構造を定義します。

As shown in Figure 1, a Controller, implementing ietf-lmap-common.yang and ietf-lmap-control.yang as a client, will instruct Measurement Agents, which implement ietf-lmap-common.yang and ietf-lmap-control.yang as servers. A Measurement Agent, implementing ietf-lmap-common.yang and ietf-lmap-report.yang, will send results to a Collector, which implements ietf-lmap-common.yang and ietf-lmap-report.yang as a server.

図1に示すように、クライアントとしてietf-lmap-common.yangおよびietf-lmap-control.yangを実装するコントローラーは、ietf-lmap-common.yangおよびietf-lmap-controlを実装する測定エージェントに指示します。サーバーとしてのヤン。 ietf-lmap-common.yangとietf-lmap-report.yangを実装する測定エージェントは、ietf-lmap-common.yangとietf-lmap-report.yangをサーバーとして実装するコレクターに結果を送信します。

                                         +------------------------+
                                         | LMAP Controller        |
                                         |                        |
                                         | Client:                |
                                         | ietf-lmap-common.yang  |
                                         | ietf-lmap-control.yang |
                                         +------------------------+
     +------------------------+                      |
     | LMAP Measurement Agent |                      |
     |                        |     <- request       |
     | Server:                |<---------------------'
     | ietf-lmap-common.yang  |     response ->
     | ietf-lmap-control.yang |
     |                        |
     |                        |     request ->
     | Client:                |----------------------.
     | ietf-lmap-common.yang  |     <- response      |
     | ietf-lmap-report.yang  |                      |
     +------------------------+                      v
                                         +------------------------+
                                         | LMAP Collector         |
                                         |                        |
                                         | Server:                |
                                         | ietf-lmap-common.yang  |
                                         | ietf-lmap-report.yang  |
                                         +------------------------+
        

Figure 1: The LMAP Controller, Measurement Agent, and Collector and the YANG Modules They Implement as Client or Server

図1:LMAPコントローラー、測定エージェント、コレクター、およびクライアントまたはサーバーとして実装するYANGモジュール

The tree diagram below shows the structure of the control data model.

以下のツリー図は、制御データモデルの構造を示しています。

module: ietf-lmap-control
    +--rw lmap
       +--ro capabilities
       |  +--ro version    string
       |  +--ro tag*       lmap:tag
       |  +--ro tasks
       |     +--ro task* [name]
       |        +--ro name        lmap:identifier
       |        +--ro function* [uri]
       |        |  +--ro uri     inet:uri
       |        |  +--ro role*   string
       |        +--ro version?    string
       |        +--ro program?    string
       +--rw agent
       |  +--rw agent-id?                   yang:uuid
       |  +--rw group-id?                   string
       |  +--rw measurement-point?          string
       |  +--rw report-agent-id?            boolean
       |  +--rw report-group-id?            boolean
       |  +--rw report-measurement-point?   boolean
       |  +--rw controller-timeout?         uint32
       |  +--ro last-started                yang:date-and-time
       +--rw tasks
       |  +--rw task* [name]
       |     +--rw name        lmap:identifier
       |     +--rw function* [uri]
       |     |  +--rw uri     inet:uri
       |     |  +--rw role*   string
       |     +--rw program?    string
       |     +--rw option* [id]
       |     |  +--rw id       lmap:identifier
       |     |  +--rw name?    string
       |     |  +--rw value?   string
       |     +--rw tag*        lmap:identifier
        
       +--rw schedules
       |  +--rw schedule* [name]
       |     +--rw name               lmap:identifier
       |     +--rw start              event-ref
       |     +--rw (stop)?
       |     |  +--:(end)
       |     |  |  +--rw end?               event-ref
       |     |  +--:(duration)
       |     |     +--rw duration?          uint32
       |     +--rw execution-mode?    enumeration
       |     +--rw tag*               lmap:tag
       |     +--rw suppression-tag*   lmap:tag
       |     +--ro state              enumeration
       |     +--ro storage            yang:gauge64
       |     +--ro invocations        yang:counter32
       |     +--ro suppressions       yang:counter32
       |     +--ro overlaps           yang:counter32
       |     +--ro failures           yang:counter32
       |     +--ro last-invocation?   yang:date-and-time
       |     +--rw action* [name]
       |        +--rw name                      lmap:identifier
       |        +--rw task                      task-ref
       |        +--rw parameters
       |        |  +--rw (extension)?
       |        +--rw option* [id]
       |        |  +--rw id       lmap:identifier
       |        |  +--rw name?    string
       |        |  +--rw value?   string
       |        +--rw destination*              schedule-ref
       |        +--rw tag*                      lmap:tag
       |        +--rw suppression-tag*          lmap:tag
       |        +--ro state                     enumeration
       |        +--ro storage                   yang:gauge64
       |        +--ro invocations               yang:counter32
       |        +--ro suppressions              yang:counter32
       |        +--ro overlaps                  yang:counter32
       |        +--ro failures                  yang:counter32
       |        +--ro last-invocation           yang:date-and-time
       |        +--ro last-completion           yang:date-and-time
       |        +--ro last-status               lmap:status-code
       |        +--ro last-message              string
       |        +--ro last-failed-completion    yang:date-and-time
       |        +--ro last-failed-status        lmap:status-code
       |        +--ro last-failed-message       string
        
       +--rw suppressions
       |  +--rw suppression* [name]
       |     +--rw name            lmap:identifier
       |     +--rw start?          event-ref
       |     +--rw end?            event-ref
       |     +--rw match*          lmap:glob-pattern
       |     +--rw stop-running?   boolean
       |     +--ro state           enumeration
       +--rw events
          +--rw event* [name]
             +--rw name                    lmap:identifier
             +--rw random-spread?          uint32
             +--rw cycle-interval?         uint32
             +--rw (event-type)?
                +--:(periodic)
                |  +--rw periodic
                |     +--rw interval    uint32
                |     +--rw start?      yang:date-and-time
                |     +--rw end?        yang:date-and-time
                +--:(calendar)
                |  +--rw calendar
                |     +--rw month*             lmap:month-or-all
                |     +--rw day-of-month*      lmap:day-of-months-or-all
                |     +--rw day-of-week*       lmap:weekday-or-all
                |     +--rw hour*              lmap:hour-or-all
                |     +--rw minute*            lmap:minute-or-all
                |     +--rw second*            lmap:second-or-all
                |     +--rw timezone-offset?   lmap:timezone-offset
                |     +--rw start?             yang:date-and-time
                |     +--rw end?               yang:date-and-time
                +--:(one-off)
                |  +--rw one-off
                |     +--rw time    yang:date-and-time
                +--:(immediate)
                |  +--rw immediate               empty
                +--:(startup)
                |  +--rw startup                 empty
                +--:(controller-lost)
                |  +--rw controller-lost         empty
                +--:(controller-connected)
                   +--rw controller-connected    empty
        

The tree diagram below shows the structure of the reporting data model.

以下のツリー図は、レポートデータモデルの構造を示しています。

module: ietf-lmap-report

モジュール:ietf-lmap-report

     rpcs:
       +---x report
          +---w input
             +---w date                 yang:date-and-time
             +---w agent-id?            yang:uuid
             +---w group-id?            string
             +---w measurement-point?   string
             +---w result*
                +---w schedule?       lmap:identifier
                +---w action?         lmap:identifier
                +---w task?           lmap:identifier
                +---w parameters
                |  +---w (extension)?
                +---w option* [id]
                |  +---w id       lmap:identifier
                |  +---w name?    string
                |  +---w value?   string
                +---w tag*            lmap:tag
                +---w event?          yang:date-and-time
                +---w start           yang:date-and-time
                +---w end?            yang:date-and-time
                +---w cycle-number?   lmap:cycle-number
                +---w status          lmap:status-code
                +---w conflict*
                |  +---w schedule-name?   lmap:identifier
                |  +---w action-name?     lmap:identifier
                |  +---w task-name?       lmap:identifier
                +---w table*
                   +---w function* [uri]
                   |  +---w uri     inet:uri
                   |  +---w role*   string
                   +---w column*     string
                   +---w row*
                      +---w value*   string
        
3. Relationship to the Information Model
3. 情報モデルとの関係

The LMAP Information Model [RFC8193] is divided into six aspects. They are mapped into the YANG data model as explained below:

LMAP情報モデル[RFC8193]は、6つの側面に分かれています。以下で説明するように、これらはYANGデータモデルにマップされます。

o Preconfiguration Information: This is not modeled explicitly since bootstrapping information is outside the scope of this data model. Implementations may use some of the Configuration Information also for bootstrapping purposes.

o 事前構成情報:ブートストラップ情報はこのデータモデルの範囲外であるため、これは明示的にモデル化されていません。実装では、ブートストラップの目的でも一部の構成情報を使用できます。

o Configuration Information: This is modeled in the /lmap/agent subtree, the /lmap/schedules subtree, and the /lmap/tasks subtree described below. Some items have been left out because they are expected to be dealt with by the underlying protocol.

o 構成情報:これは、以下で説明する/ lmap / agentサブツリー、/ lmap / schedulesサブツリー、および/ lmap / tasksサブツリーでモデル化されています。いくつかの項目は、基本的なプロトコルで処理されることが予想されるため、省略されています。

o Instruction Information: This is modeled in the /lmap/suppressions subtree, the /lmap/schedules subtree, and the /lmap/tasks subtree described below.

o 指示情報:これは、以下で説明する/ lmap / suppressionsサブツリー、/ lmap / schedulesサブツリー、および/ lmap / tasksサブツリーでモデル化されています。

o Logging Information: Some of the Logging Information, in particular 'success/failure/warning messages in response to information updates from the Controller', will be handled by the protocol used to manipulate the LMAP-specific configuration. The LMAP data model defined in this document assumes that runtime Logging Information will be communicated using protocols that do not require a formal data model, e.g., the syslog protocol defined in [RFC5424].

o ログ情報:一部のログ情報、特に「コントローラーからの情報更新に応じた成功/失敗/警告メッセージ」は、LMAP固有の構成を操作するために使用されるプロトコルによって処理されます。このドキュメントで定義されているLMAPデータモデルは、ランタイムログ情報が、正式なデータモデルを必要としないプロトコル、たとえば[RFC5424]で定義されているsyslogプロトコルを使用して通信されることを前提としています。

o Capability and Status Information: Some of the Capability and Status Information is modeled in the /lmap/capability subtree. The list of supported Tasks is modeled in the /lmap/capabilities/ task list. Status Information about Schedules and Actions is included in the /lmap/schedules subtree. Information about network interfaces can be obtained from the ietf-interfaces YANG data model [RFC7223]. Information about the hardware and the firmware can be obtained from the ietf-system YANG data model [RFC7317]. A device identifier can be obtained from the ietf-hardware YANG data model [YANG-HARDWARE].

o 機能とステータス情報:一部の機能とステータス情報は、/ lmap / capabilityサブツリーでモデル化されています。サポートされているタスクのリストは、/ lmap / capabilities /タスクリストでモデル化されています。スケジュールとアクションに関するステータス情報は、/ lmap / schedulesサブツリーに含まれています。ネットワークインターフェイスに関する情報は、ietf-interfaces YANGデータモデル[RFC7223]から取得できます。ハードウェアとファームウェアに関する情報は、ietf-system YANGデータモデル[RFC7317]から取得できます。デバイス識別子は、ietf-hardware YANGデータモデル[YANG-HARDWARE]から取得できます。

o Reporting Information: This is modeled by the report data model to be implemented by the Collector. Measurement Agents send results to the Collector by invoking an RPC on the Collector.

o レポート情報:これは、コレクターによって実装されるレポートデータモデルによってモデル化されます。測定エージェントは、コレクターでRPCを呼び出すことにより、結果をコレクターに送信します。

These six Information Model aspects use a collection of common information objects. These common information objects are represented in the YANG data model as follows:

これらの6つの情報モデルの側面は、共通の情報オブジェクトのコレクションを使用します。これらの共通情報オブジェクトは、YANGデータモデルで次のように表されます。

o Schedules: Schedules are modeled in the /lmap/schedules subtree.

o スケジュール:スケジュールは/ lmap / schedulesサブツリーでモデル化されます。

o Channels: Channels are not modeled since the NETCONF server configuration data model [NETCONF-CLIENT-SERVER] already provides a mechanism to configure NETCONF server Channels.

o チャネル:NETCONFサーバー構成データモデル[NETCONF-CLIENT-SERVER]はすでにNETCONFサーバーチャネルを構成するメカニズムを提供しているため、チャネルはモデル化されていません。

o Task Configurations: Configured Tasks are modeled in the /lmap/ tasks subtree.

o タスク構成:構成されたタスクは、/ lmap / tasksサブツリーでモデル化されます。

o Event Information: Event definitions are modeled in the /lmap/ events subtree.

o イベント情報:イベント定義は、/ lmap /イベントサブツリーでモデル化されます。

4. YANG Modules
4. モジュール
4.1. LMAP Common YANG Module
4.1. LMAP共通YANGモジュール

This module imports definitions from [RFC6536], and it references [ISO-8601].

このモジュールは、[RFC6536]から定義をインポートし、[ISO-8601]を参照します。

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-lmap-common@2017-08-08.yang"
   module ietf-lmap-common {
        
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-common";
     prefix "lmap";
        
     import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix inet;
     }
        

organization "IETF Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance Working Group";

組織「ブロードバンドパフォーマンスワーキンググループのIETF大規模測定」;

     contact
       "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/lmap>
        WG List:  <mailto:lmap@ietf.org>
        
        Editor:   Juergen Schoenwaelder
                  <j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de>
        
        Editor:   Vaibhav Bajpai
                  <bajpaiv@in.tum.de>";
        

description "This module provides common definitions used by the data models written for Large-Scale Measurement Platforms (LMAPs). This module defines typedefs and groupings but no schema tree elements.";

説明 "このモジュールは、大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)用に作成されたデータモデルで使用される一般的な定義を提供します。このモジュールは、typedefとグループ化を定義しますが、スキーマツリー要素は定義しません。";

     revision "2017-08-08" {
       description
         "Initial version";
       reference
         "RFC 8194: A YANG Data Model for LMAP Measurement Agents";
     }
        
     /*
      * Typedefs
      */
        
     typedef identifier {
       type string {
         length "1..max";
       }
       description
         "A string value used to name something.";
     }
        
     typedef tag {
       type string {
         length "1..max";
       }
       description
         "A tag consists of at least one character.";
     }
        
     typedef glob-pattern {
       type string {
         length "1..max";
       }
       description
         'A glob style pattern (following POSIX.2 fnmatch() without
          special treatment of file paths):
        

* matches a sequence of characters ? matches a single character [seq] matches any character in seq [!seq] matches any character not in seq

* 文字のシーケンスに一致しますか?単一の文字に一致[seq]はseq内の任意の文字に一致[!seq]はseq内にない任意の文字に一致

A backslash followed by a character matches the following character. In particular:

バックスラッシュとそれに続く文字は、次の文字と一致します。特に:

\* matches * \? matches ? \\ matches \

\ *は* \?と一致します一致しますか? \\は\に一致

          A sequence seq may be a sequence of characters (e.g., [abc]
          or a range of characters (e.g., [a-c]).';
     }
        
     typedef wildcard {
       type string {
         pattern '\*';
       }
       description
         "A wildcard for calendar scheduling entries.";
     }
        
     typedef cycle-number {
       type string {
         pattern '[0-9]{8}\.[0-9]{6}';
       }
       description
         "A cycle number represented in the format YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS
          where YYYY represents the year, MM the month (1..12), DD
          the day of the months (01..31), HH the hour (00..23), MM
          the minute (00..59), and SS the second (00..59).  The cycle
          number is using Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).";
     }
        
     typedef month {
       type enumeration {
         enum january {
           value 1;
           description
             "January of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum february {
           value 2;
           description
             "February of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum march {
           value 3;
           description
             "March of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum april {
           value 4;
           description
             "April of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum may {
           value 5;
           description
             "May of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum june {
           value 6;
           description
             "June of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum july {
           value 7;
           description
             "July of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum august {
           value 8;
           description
             "August of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum september {
           value 9;
           description
             "September of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum october {
           value 10;
           description
             "October of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum november {
           value 11;
           description
             "November of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum december {
           value 12;
           description
             "December of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
       }
       description
         "A type modeling the month in the Gregorian calendar.";
     }
     typedef month-or-all {
       type union {
         type month;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "A month or a wildcard indicating all twelve months.";
     }
        
     typedef day-of-month {
       type uint8 { range "1..31"; }
       description
         "A day of a month of the Gregorian calendar.";
     }
        
     typedef day-of-months-or-all {
       type union {
         type day-of-month;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "A day of a month or a wildcard indicating all days
          of a month.";
     }
        
     typedef weekday {
       type enumeration {
         enum monday {
           value 1;
           description
             "Monday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum tuesday {
           value 2;
           description
             "Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum wednesday {
           value 3;
           description
             "Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum thursday {
           value 4;
           description
             "Thursday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum friday {
           value 5;
           description
             "Friday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum saturday {
           value 6;
           description
             "Saturday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
         enum sunday {
           value 7;
           description
             "Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.";
         }
       }
       description
        "A type modeling the weekdays in the Gregorian calendar.
         The numbering follows the ISO 8601 scheme.";
       reference
        "ISO 8601:2004: Data elements and interchange formats --
                        Information interchange -- Representation
                        of dates and times";
     }
        
     typedef weekday-or-all {
       type union {
         type weekday;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "A weekday or a wildcard indicating all seven weekdays.";
     }
        
     typedef hour {
       type uint8 { range "0..23"; }
       description
         "An hour of a day.";
     }
        
     typedef hour-or-all {
       type union {
         type hour;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "An hour of a day or a wildcard indicating all hours
          of a day.";
        

}

     typedef minute {
       type uint8 { range "0..59"; }
       description
         "A minute of an hour.";
     }
        
     typedef minute-or-all {
       type union {
         type minute;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "A minute of an hour or a wildcard indicating all
          minutes of an hour.";
     }
        
     typedef second {
       type uint8 { range "0..59"; }
       description
         "A second of a minute.";
     }
        
     typedef second-or-all {
       type union {
         type second;
         type wildcard;
       }
       description
         "A second of a minute or a wildcard indicating all
          seconds of a minute.";
     }
        
     typedef status-code {
       type int32;
       description
         "A status code returned by the execution of a Task.  Note
          that the actual range is implementation dependent, but it
          should be portable to use values in the range 0..127 for
          regular exit codes.  By convention, 0 indicates successful
          termination.  Negative values may be used to indicate
          abnormal termination due to a signal; the absolute value
          may identify the signal number in this case.";
     }
     typedef timezone-offset {
       type string {
         pattern 'Z|[\+\-]\d{2}:\d{2}';
       }
       description
         "A time zone offset as it is used by the date-and-time type
          defined in the ietf-yang-types module.  The value Z is
          equivalent to +00:00.  The value -00:00 indicates an
          unknown time-offset.";
       reference
         "RFC 6991: Common YANG Data Types";
     }
        
     /*
      * Groupings
      */
        
     grouping registry-grouping {
       description
         "This grouping models a list of entries in a registry
          that identify functions of a Task.";
        
       list function {
         key uri;
         description
           "A list of entries in a registry identifying functions.";
        
         leaf uri {
           type inet:uri;
           description
             "A URI identifying an entry in a registry.";
         }
        
         leaf-list role {
           type string;
           description
             "A set of roles for the identified registry entry.";
         }
       }
     }
        
     grouping options-grouping {
       description
         "A list of options of a Task.  Each option is a name/value
          pair (where the value may be absent).";
        
       list option {
         key "id";
        
         ordered-by user;
         description
           "A list of options passed to the Task.  It is a list of
            key/value pairs and may be used to model options.
            Options may be used to identify the role of a Task
            or to pass a Channel name to a Task.";
        
         leaf id {
           type lmap:identifier;
           description
             "An identifier uniquely identifying an option.  This
              identifier is required by YANG to uniquely identify
              a name/value pair, but it otherwise has no semantic
              value";
         }
        
         leaf name {
           type string;
           description
             "The name of the option.";
         }
        
         leaf value {
           type string;
           description
             "The value of the option.";
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>
        
4.2. LMAP Control YANG Module
4.2. LMAP制御YANGモジュール

This module imports definitions from [RFC6536], [RFC6991], and the common LMAP module, and it references [RFC7398].

このモジュールは、[RFC6536]、[RFC6991]、および共通のLMAPモジュールから定義をインポートし、[RFC7398]を参照します。

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-lmap-control@2017-08-08.yang"
   module ietf-lmap-control {
        
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-control";
     prefix "lmapc";
        
     import ietf-yang-types {
       prefix yang;
     }
     import ietf-netconf-acm {
        
       prefix nacm;
     }
     import ietf-lmap-common {
       prefix lmap;
     }
        

organization "IETF Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance Working Group";

組織「ブロードバンドパフォーマンスワーキンググループのIETF大規模測定」;

     contact
       "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/lmap>
        WG List:  <mailto:lmap@ietf.org>
        
        Editor:   Juergen Schoenwaelder
                  <j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de>
        
        Editor:   Vaibhav Bajpai
                  <bajpaiv@in.tum.de>";
        

description "This module defines a data model for controlling Measurement Agents that are part of a Large-Scale Measurement Platform (LMAP). This data model is expected to be implemented by Measurement Agents.";

説明 "このモジュールは、大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)の一部である測定エージェントを制御するためのデータモデルを定義します。このデータモデルは、測定エージェントによって実装されることが期待されています。";

     revision "2017-08-08" {
       description
         "Initial version";
       reference
         "RFC 8194: A YANG Data Model for LMAP Measurement Agents";
     }
        
     /*
      * Typedefs
      */
        
     typedef event-ref {
       type leafref {
         path "/lmap/events/event/name";
       }
       description
         "This type is used by data models that need to reference
          a configured event source.";
     }
        
     typedef task-ref {
       type leafref {
        
         path "/lmap/tasks/task/name";
       }
       description
         "This type is used by data models that need to reference
          a configured Task.";
     }
        
     typedef schedule-ref {
       type leafref {
         path "/lmap/schedules/schedule/name";
       }
       description
         "This type is used by data models that need to reference
          a configured Schedule.";
     }
        
     /*
      * Groupings
      */
        
     grouping start-end-grouping {
       description
         "A grouping that provides start and end times for
          Event objects.";
       leaf start {
         type yang:date-and-time;
         description
           "The date and time when the Event object
            starts to create triggers.";
       }
       leaf end {
         type yang:date-and-time;
         description
           "The date and time when the Event object
            stops to create triggers.
        
            It is generally a good idea to always configure
            an end time and to refresh the end time as needed
            to ensure that agents that lose connectivity to
            their Controller do not continue executing Schedules
            forever.";
       }
     }
        
     /*
      * Capability, configuration, and state data nodes
      */
        
     container lmap {
       description
         "Configuration and control of a Measurement Agent.";
        
       container capabilities {
         config false;
         description
           "Agent capabilities including a list of supported Tasks.";
        
         leaf version {
           type string;
           config false;
           mandatory true;
           description
             "A short description of the software implementing the
              Measurement Agent.  This should include the version
              number of the Measurement Agent software.";
         }
        
         leaf-list tag {
           type lmap:tag;
           config false;
           description
             "An optional unordered set of tags that provide
              additional information about the capabilities of
              the Measurement Agent.";
         }
        
         container tasks {
           description
             "A list of Tasks that the Measurement Agent supports.";
        
           list task {
             key name;
             description
               "The list of Tasks supported by the Measurement Agent.";
        
             leaf name {
               type lmap:identifier;
               description
                 "The unique name of a Task capability.";
             }
        

uses lmap:registry-grouping;

lmap:registry-groupingを使用します。

             leaf version {
               type string;
        
               description
                 "A short description of the software implementing
                  the Task.  This should include the version
                  number of the Measurement Task software.";
             }
        
             leaf program {
               type string;
               description
                 "The (local) program to invoke in order to execute
                  the Task.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
        
       /*
        * Agent Configuration
        */
        
       container agent {
         description
           "Configuration of parameters affecting the whole
            Measurement Agent.";
        
         leaf agent-id {
           type yang:uuid;
           description
             "The agent-id identifies a Measurement Agent with
              a very low probability of collision.  In certain
              deployments, the agent-id may be considered
              sensitive, and hence this object is optional.";
         }
        
         leaf group-id {
           type string;
           description
             "The group-id identifies a group of Measurement
              Agents.  In certain deployments, the group-id
              may be considered less sensitive than the
              agent-id.";
         }
        
         leaf measurement-point {
           type string;
           description
             "The measurement point indicating where the
               Measurement Agent is located on a path.";
        
           reference
             "RFC 7398: A Reference Path and Measurement Points
                        for Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband
                        Performance";
         }
        
         leaf report-agent-id {
           type boolean;
           must '. != "true" or ../agent-id' {
             description
               "An agent-id must exist for this to be set
                to true.";
           }
           default false;
           description
             "The 'report-agent-id' controls whether the
              'agent-id' is reported to Collectors.";
         }
        
         leaf report-group-id {
           type boolean;
           must '. != "true" or ../group-id' {
             description
               "A group-id must exist for this to be set
                to true.";
           }
           default false;
           description
             "The 'report-group-id' controls whether the
              'group-id' is reported to Collectors.";
         }
        
         leaf report-measurement-point {
           type boolean;
           must '. != "true" or ../measurement-point' {
             description
               "A measurement-point must exist for this to be
                set to true.";
           }
           default false;
           description
             "The 'report-measurement-point' controls whether
              the 'measurement-point' is reported to Collectors.";
         }
        
         leaf controller-timeout {
           type uint32;
           units "seconds";
        
           description
             "A timer is started after each successful contact
              with a Controller.  When the timer reaches the
              controller-timeout, an event (controller-lost) is
              raised indicating that connectivity to the Controller
              has been lost.";
         }
        
         leaf last-started {
           type yang:date-and-time;
           config false;
           mandatory true;
           description
             "The date and time the Measurement Agent last started.";
         }
       }
        
       /*
        * Task Configuration
        */
        
       container tasks {
         description
           "Configuration of LMAP Tasks.";
        
         list task {
           key name;
           description
             "The list of Tasks configured on the Measurement
              Agent.  Note that a configured Task MUST resolve to a
              Task listed in the capabilities.  Attempts to execute
              a configured Task that is not listed in the capabilities
              result in a runtime execution error.";
        
           leaf name {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The unique name of a Task.";
           }
        

uses lmap:registry-grouping;

lmap:registry-groupingを使用します。

           leaf program {
             type string;
             nacm:default-deny-write;
        
             description
               "The (local) program to invoke in order to execute
                the Task.  If this leaf is not set, then the system
                will try to identify a suitable program based on
                the registry information present.";
           }
        
           uses lmap:options-grouping {
             description
               "The list of Task-specific options.";
           }
        
           leaf-list tag {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "A set of Task-specific tags that are reported
                together with the measurement results to a Collector.
                A tag can be used, for example, to carry the
                Measurement Cycle ID.";
           }
         }
       }
        
       /*
        * Schedule Instructions
        */
        
       container schedules {
         description
           "Configuration of LMAP Schedules.  Schedules control
            which Tasks are executed by the LMAP implementation.";
        
         list schedule {
           key name;
           description
             "Configuration of a particular Schedule.";
        
           leaf name {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The locally unique, administratively assigned name
                for this Schedule.";
           }
        
           leaf start {
             type event-ref;
             mandatory true;
        
             description
               "The event source controlling the start of the
                scheduled Actions.";
           }
        
           choice stop {
             description
               "This choice contains optional leafs that control the
                graceful forced termination of scheduled Actions.
                When the end has been reached, the scheduled Actions
                should be forced to terminate the measurements.
                This may involve being active some additional time in
                order to properly finish the Action's activity (e.g.,
                waiting for any messages that are still outstanding).";
        
             leaf end {
               type event-ref;
               description
                 "The event source controlling the graceful
                  forced termination of the scheduled Actions.";
             }
        
             leaf duration {
               type uint32;
               units "seconds";
               description
                 "The duration controlling the graceful forced
                  termination of the scheduled Actions.";
             }
           }
        
           leaf execution-mode {
             type enumeration {
               enum sequential {
                 value 1;
                 description
                   "The Actions of the Schedule are executed
                    sequentially.";
               }
               enum parallel {
                 value 2;
                 description
                   "The Actions of the Schedule are executed
                    concurrently.";
               }
               enum pipelined {
                 value 3;
        
                 description
                   "The Actions of the Schedule are executed in a
                    pipelined mode.  Output created by an Action is
                    passed as input to the subsequent Action.";
               }
             }
             default pipelined;
             description
               "The execution mode of this Schedule determines in
                which order the Actions of the Schedule are executed.";
           }
        
           leaf-list tag {
             type lmap:tag;
             description
               "A set of Schedule-specific tags that are reported
                together with the measurement results to a Collector.";
           }
        
           leaf-list suppression-tag {
             type lmap:tag;
             description
               "A set of Suppression tags that are used to select
                Schedules to be suppressed.";
           }
        
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum enabled {
                 value 1;
                 description
                   "The value 'enabled' indicates that the
                    Schedule is currently enabled.";
               }
               enum disabled {
                 value 2;
                 description
                   "The value 'disabled' indicates that the
                    Schedule is currently disabled.";
               }
               enum running {
                 value 3;
                 description
                   "The value 'running' indicates that the
                    Schedule is currently running.";
               }
               enum suppressed {
                 value 4;
        
                 description
                   "The value 'suppressed' indicates that the
                    Schedule is currently suppressed.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The current state of the Schedule.";
           }
        
           leaf storage {
             type yang:gauge64;
             units "bytes";
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The amount of secondary storage (e.g., allocated in a
                file system) holding temporary data allocated to the
                Schedule in bytes.  This object reports the amount of
                allocated physical storage and not the storage used
                by logical data records.";
           }
        
           leaf invocations {
             type yang:counter32;
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "Number of invocations of this Schedule.  This counter
                does not include suppressed invocations or invocations
                that were prevented due to an overlap with a previous
                invocation of this Schedule.";
           }
        
           leaf suppressions {
             type yang:counter32;
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "Number of suppressed executions of this Schedule.";
           }
        
           leaf overlaps {
             type yang:counter32;
             config false;
             mandatory true;
        
             description
               "Number of executions prevented due to overlaps with
                a previous invocation of this Schedule.";
           }
        
           leaf failures {
             type yang:counter32;
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "Number of failed executions of this Schedule.  A
                failed execution is an execution where at least
                one Action failed.";
           }
        
           leaf last-invocation {
             type yang:date-and-time;
             config false;
             description
               "The date and time of the last invocation of
                this Schedule.";
           }
        
           list action {
             key name;
             description
               "An Action describes a Task that is invoked by the
                Schedule.  Multiple Actions are invoked according to
                the execution-mode of the Schedule.";
        
             leaf name {
               type lmap:identifier;
               description
                 "The unique identifier for this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf task {
               type task-ref;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The Task invoked by this Action.";
             }
        
             container parameters {
               description
                 "This container is a placeholder for runtime
                  parameters defined in Task-specific data models
                  augmenting the base LMAP control data model.";
        
               choice extension {
                 description
                   "This choice is provided to augment in different
                    sets of parameters.";
               }
             }
        
             uses lmap:options-grouping {
               description
                 "The list of Action-specific options that are
                  appended to the list of Task-specific options.";
             }
        
             leaf-list destination {
               type schedule-ref;
               description
                 "A set of Schedules receiving the output produced
                  by this Action.  The output is stored temporarily
                  since the Destination Schedules will in general
                  not be running when output is passed to them.  The
                  behavior of an Action passing data to its own
                  Schedule is implementation specific.
        
                  Data passed to a sequential or pipelined Schedule
                  is received by the Schedule's first Action.  Data
                  passed to a parallel Schedule is received by all
                  Actions of the Schedule.";
             }
        
             leaf-list tag {
               type lmap:tag;
               description
                 "A set of Action-specific tags that are reported
                  together with the measurement results to a
                  Collector.";
             }
        
             leaf-list suppression-tag {
               type lmap:tag;
               description
                 "A set of Suppression tags that are used to select
                  Actions to be suppressed.";
             }
        
             leaf state {
               type enumeration {
                 enum enabled {
                   value 1;
        
                   description
                     "The value 'enabled' indicates that the
                      Action is currently enabled.";
                 }
                 enum disabled {
                   value 2;
                   description
                     "The value 'disabled' indicates that the
                      Action is currently disabled.";
                 }
                 enum running {
                   value 3;
                   description
                     "The value 'running' indicates that the
                      Action is currently running.";
                 }
                 enum suppressed {
                   value 4;
                   description
                     "The value 'suppressed' indicates that the
                      Action is currently suppressed.";
                 }
               }
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The current state of the Action.";
             }
        
             leaf storage {
               type yang:gauge64;
               units "bytes";
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The amount of secondary storage (e.g., allocated in a
                  file system) holding temporary data allocated to the
                  Schedule in bytes.  This object reports the amount of
                  allocated physical storage and not the storage used
                  by logical data records.";
             }
        
             leaf invocations {
               type yang:counter32;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
        
               description
                 "Number of invocations of this Action.  This counter
                  does not include suppressed invocations or invocations
                  that were prevented due to an overlap with a previous
                  invocation of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf suppressions {
               type yang:counter32;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "Number of suppressed executions of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf overlaps {
               type yang:counter32;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "Number of executions prevented due to overlaps with
                  a previous invocation of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf failures {
               type yang:counter32;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "Number of failed executions of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-invocation {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The date and time of the last invocation of
                  this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-completion {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The date and time of the last completion of
                  this Action.";
        

}

             leaf last-status {
               type lmap:status-code;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The status code returned by the last execution of
                  this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-message {
               type string;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The status message produced by the last execution
                  of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-failed-completion {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The date and time of the last failed completion
                  of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-failed-status {
               type lmap:status-code;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The status code returned by the last failed
                  execution of this Action.";
             }
        
             leaf last-failed-message {
               type string;
               config false;
               mandatory true;
               description
                 "The status message produced by the last failed
                  execution of this Action.";
             }
           }
         }
        

}

       /*
        * Suppression Instructions
        */
        
       container suppressions {
         description
           "Suppression information to prevent Schedules or
            certain Actions from starting.";
        
         list suppression {
           key name;
           description
             "Configuration of a particular Suppression.";
        
           leaf name {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The locally unique, administratively assigned name
                for this Suppression.";
           }
        
           leaf start {
             type event-ref;
             description
               "The event source controlling the start of the
                Suppression period.";
           }
        
           leaf end {
             type event-ref;
             description
               "The event source controlling the end of the
                Suppression period.  If not present, Suppression
                continues indefinitely.";
           }
        
           leaf-list match {
             type lmap:glob-pattern;
             description
               "A set of Suppression match patterns.  The Suppression
                will apply to all Schedules (and their Actions) that
                have a matching value in their suppression-tags
                and to all Actions that have a matching value in
                their suppression-tags.";
           }
           leaf stop-running {
             type boolean;
             default false;
             description
               "If 'stop-running' is true, running Schedules and
                Actions matching the Suppression will be terminated
                when Suppression is activated.  If 'stop-running' is
                false, running Schedules and Actions will not be
                affected if Suppression is activated.";
           }
        
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum enabled {
                 value 1;
                 description
                   "The value 'enabled' indicates that the
                    Suppression is currently enabled.";
               }
               enum disabled {
                 value 2;
                 description
                   "The value 'disabled' indicates that the
                    Suppression is currently disabled.";
               }
               enum active {
                 value 3;
                 description
                   "The value 'active' indicates that the
                    Suppression is currently active.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The current state of the Suppression.";
           }
         }
       }
        
       /*
        * Event Instructions
        */
        

container events { description "Configuration of LMAP events.

コンテナイベント{説明 "LMAPイベントの設定。

Implementations may be forced to delay acting upon the occurrence of events in the face of local constraints. An Action triggered by an event therefore should not rely on the accuracy provided by the scheduler implementation.";

実装は、局所的な制約に直面してイベントの発生に対処することを遅らせることを強いられるかもしれません。したがって、イベントによってトリガーされるアクションは、スケジューラーの実装によって提供される精度に依存してはなりません。 ";

         list event {
           key name;
           description
             "The list of event sources configured on the
              Measurement Agent.";
        
           leaf name {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The unique name of an event source.";
           }
        
           leaf random-spread {
             type uint32;
             units seconds;
             description
               "This optional leaf adds a random spread to the
                computation of the event's trigger time.  The
                random spread is a uniformly distributed random
                number taken from the interval [0:random-spread].";
           }
        
           leaf cycle-interval {
             type uint32;
             units seconds;
             description
               "The optional cycle-interval defines the duration
                of the time interval in seconds that is used to
                calculate cycle numbers.  No cycle number is
                calculated if the optional cycle-interval does
                not exist.";
           }
        
           choice event-type {
             description
               "Different types of events are handled by
                different branches of this choice.  Note that
                this choice can be extended via augmentations.";
        
             case periodic {
               container periodic {
        

description "A periodic timing object triggers periodically according to a regular interval.";

説明 "定期的なタイミングオブジェクトは、定期的な間隔に従って定期的にトリガーされます。";

                 leaf interval {
                   type uint32 {
                     range "1..max";
                   }
                   units "seconds";
                   mandatory true;
                   description
                     "The number of seconds between two triggers
                      generated by this periodic timing object.";
                 }
                 uses start-end-grouping;
               }
             }
        
             case calendar {
               container calendar {
                 description
                   "A calendar timing object triggers based on the
                    current calendar date and time.";
        
                 leaf-list month {
                   type lmap:month-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of months at which this calendar timing
                      will trigger.  The wildcard means all months.";
                 }
        
                 leaf-list day-of-month {
                   type lmap:day-of-months-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of days of the month at which this
                      calendar timing will trigger.  The wildcard means
                      all days of a month.";
                 }
        
                 leaf-list day-of-week {
                   type lmap:weekday-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of weekdays at which this calendar timing
                      will trigger.  The wildcard means all weekdays.";
                 }
                 leaf-list hour {
                   type lmap:hour-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of hours at which this calendar timing will
                      trigger.  The wildcard means all hours of a day.";
                 }
        
                 leaf-list minute {
                   type lmap:minute-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of minutes at which this calendar timing
                      will trigger.  The wildcard means all minutes of
                      an hour.";
                 }
        
                 leaf-list second {
                   type lmap:second-or-all;
                   min-elements 1;
                   description
                     "A set of seconds at which this calendar timing
                      will trigger.  The wildcard means all seconds of
                      a minute.";
                 }
        
                 leaf timezone-offset {
                   type lmap:timezone-offset;
                   description
                     "The time zone in which this calendar timing
                      object will be evaluated.  If not present,
                      the system's local time zone will be used.";
                 }
                 uses start-end-grouping;
               }
             }
        
             case one-off {
               container one-off {
                 description
                   "A one-off timing object triggers exactly once.";
        
                 leaf time {
                   type yang:date-and-time;
                   mandatory true;
                   description
                     "This one-off timing object triggers once at
                      the configured date and time.";
        
                 }
               }
             }
        
             case immediate {
               leaf immediate {
                 type empty;
                 mandatory true;
                 description
                   "This immediate Event object triggers immediately
                    when it is configured.";
               }
             }
        
             case startup {
               leaf startup {
                 type empty;
                 mandatory true;
                 description
                   "This startup Event object triggers whenever the
                    Measurement Agent (re)starts.";
               }
             }
        
             case controller-lost {
               leaf controller-lost {
                 type empty;
                 mandatory true;
                 description
                   "The controller-lost Event object triggers when
                    the connectivity to the Controller has been lost
                    for at least 'controller-timeout' seconds.";
               }
             }
        
             case controller-connected {
               leaf controller-connected {
                 type empty;
                 mandatory true;
                 description
                   "The controller-connected Event object triggers
                    when the connectivity to the Controller has been
                    restored after it was lost for at least
                    'controller-timeout' seconds.";
               }
             }
           }
        
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>
        
4.3. LMAP Report YANG Module
4.3. LMAPレポートYANGモジュール

This module imports definitions from [RFC6536] and the common LMAP module.

このモジュールは、[RFC6536]および共通のLMAPモジュールから定義をインポートします。

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-lmap-report@2017-08-08.yang"
   module ietf-lmap-report {
        
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-report";
     prefix "lmapr";
        
     import ietf-yang-types {
       prefix yang;
     }
     import ietf-lmap-common {
       prefix lmap;
     }
        

organization "IETF Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance Working Group";

組織「ブロードバンドパフォーマンスワーキンググループのIETF大規模測定」;

     contact
       "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/lmap>
        WG List:  <mailto:lmap@ietf.org>
        
        Editor:   Juergen Schoenwaelder
                  <j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de>
        
        Editor:   Vaibhav Bajpai
                  <bajpaiv@in.tum.de>";
        

description "This module defines a data model for reporting results from Measurement Agents, which are part of a Large-Scale Measurement Platform (LMAP), to result data Collectors. This data model is expected to be implemented by a Collector.";

説明「このモジュールは、大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)の一部である測定エージェントから結果をデータコレクターに報告するためのデータモデルを定義します。このデータモデルはコレクターによって実装されることが期待されています。」;

     revision "2017-08-08" {
       description
         "Initial version";
        
       reference
         "RFC 8194: A YANG Data Model for LMAP Measurement Agents";
     }
        
     rpc report {
       description
         "The report operation is used by a Measurement Agent to
          submit measurement results produced by Measurement Tasks to
          a Collector.";
        

input {

入力{

         leaf date {
           type yang:date-and-time;
           mandatory true;
           description
             "The date and time when this result report was sent to
              a Collector.";
         }
        
         leaf agent-id {
           type yang:uuid;
           description
             "The agent-id of the agent from which this
              report originates.";
         }
        
         leaf group-id {
           type string;
           description
             "The group-id of the agent from which this
              report originates.";
         }
        
         leaf measurement-point {
           type string;
           description
             "The measurement-point of the agent from which this
              report originates.";
         }
        
         list result {
           description
             "The list of Tasks for which results are reported.";
        
           leaf schedule {
             type lmap:identifier;
        
             description
               "The name of the Schedule that produced the result.";
           }
        
           leaf action {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The name of the Action in the Schedule that produced
                the result.";
           }
        
           leaf task {
             type lmap:identifier;
             description
               "The name of the Task that produced the result.";
           }
        
           container parameters {
             description
               "This container is a placeholder for runtime
                parameters defined in Task-specific data models
                augmenting the base LMAP report data model.";
        
             choice extension {
               description
                 "This choice is provided to augment in different
                  sets of parameters.";
             }
           }
        
           uses lmap:options-grouping {
             description
               "The list of options there were in use when the
                measurement was performed.  This list must include
                both the Task-specific options as well as the
                Action-specific options.";
           }
        
           leaf-list tag {
             type lmap:tag;
             description
               "A tag contains additional information that is passed
                with the result record to the Collector.  This is the
                joined set of tags defined for the Task object, the
                Schedule object, and the Action object.  A tag can be
                used to carry the Measurement Cycle ID.";
           }
           leaf event {
             type yang:date-and-time;
             description
               "The date and time of the event that triggered the
                Schedule of the Action that produced the reported
                result values.  The date and time does not include
                any added randomization.";
           }
        
           leaf start {
             type yang:date-and-time;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The date and time when the Task producing
                this result started.";
           }
        
           leaf end {
             type yang:date-and-time;
             description
               "The date and time when the Task producing
                this result finished.";
           }
        
           leaf cycle-number {
             type lmap:cycle-number;
             description
               "The optional cycle number is the time closest to
                the time reported in the event leaf that is a multiple
                of the cycle-interval of the event that triggered the
                execution of the Schedule.  The value is only present
                if the event that triggered the execution of the
                Schedule has a defined cycle-interval.";
           }
        
           leaf status {
             type lmap:status-code;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The status code returned by the execution of this
                Action.";
           }
        
           list conflict {
             description
               "The names of Tasks overlapping with the execution
                of the Task that has produced this result.";
        
             leaf schedule-name {
               type lmap:identifier;
               description
                 "The name of a Schedule that might have impacted
                  the execution of the Task that has produced this
                  result.";
             }
        
             leaf action-name {
               type lmap:identifier;
               description
                 "The name of an Action within the Schedule that
                  might have impacted the execution of the Task that
                  has produced this result.";
             }
        
             leaf task-name {
               type lmap:identifier;
               description
                 "The name of the Task executed by an Action within
                  the Schedule that might have impacted the execution
                  of the Task that has produced this result.";
             }
           }
        
           list table {
             description
               "A list of result tables.";
        

uses lmap:registry-grouping;

lmap:registry-groupingを使用します。

             leaf-list column {
               type string;
               description
                 "An ordered list of column labels.  The order is
                  determined by the system and must match the order
                  of the columns in the result rows.";
             }
        
             list row {
               description
                 "The rows of a result table.";
        
               leaf-list value {
                 type string;
                 description
                   "The value of a cell in the result row.";
               }
        
             }
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>
        
5. Security Considerations
5. セキュリティに関する考慮事項

The YANG module defined in this document is designed to be accessed via network management protocols such as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF [RFC8040]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242]. The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Transport Layer Security (TLS) [RFC5246].

このドキュメントで定義されているYANGモジュールは、NETCONF [RFC6241]やRESTCONF [RFC8040]などのネットワーク管理プロトコルを介してアクセスできるように設計されています。最下層のNETCONF層はセキュアなトランスポート層であり、実装に必須のセキュアなトランスポートはセキュアシェル(SSH)[RFC6242]です。最下位のRESTCONF層はHTTPSであり、実装に必須のセキュアなトランスポートはトランスポート層セキュリティ(TLS)[RFC5246]です。

The NETCONF access control model [RFC6536] provides the means to restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol operations and content.

NETCONFアクセス制御モデル[RFC6536]は、特定のNETCONFまたはRESTCONFユーザーのアクセスを、利用可能なすべてのNETCONFまたはRESTCONFプロトコル操作およびコンテンツの事前構成済みサブセットに制限する手段を提供します。

There are a number of data nodes defined in this YANG module that are writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:

このYANGモジュールには、書き込み可能/作成可能/削除可能なデータノードが多数定義されています(つまり、config true、デフォルトです)。これらのデータノードは、一部のネットワーク環境では機密または脆弱であると見なされる場合があります。適切な保護なしにこれらのデータノードに書き込み操作(edit-configなど)を行うと、ネットワーク操作に悪影響を与える可能性があります。これらは、サブツリーとデータノード、およびそれらの機密性/脆弱性です。

/lmap/agent This subtree configures general properties of the Measurement Agent such as its identity, measurement point, or Controller timeout. This subtree should only have write access for the system responsible for configuring the Measurement Agent.

/ lmap / agentこのサブツリーは、ID、測定ポイント、コントローラのタイムアウトなど、測定エージェントの一般的なプロパティを設定します。このサブツリーには、測定エージェントの構成を担当するシステムへの書き込みアクセス権のみが必要です。

/lmap/tasks This subtree configures the Tasks that can be invoked by a Controller. This subtree should only have write access for the system responsible for configuring the Measurement Agent. Care must be taken to not expose Tasks to a Controller that can cause damage to the system or the network.

/ lmap / tasksこのサブツリーは、コントローラーによって呼び出すことができるタスクを構成します。このサブツリーには、測定エージェントの構成を担当するシステムへの書き込みアクセス権のみが必要です。システムまたはネットワークに損傷を与える可能性のあるタスクをコントローラーに公開しないように注意する必要があります。

/lmap/schedules This subtree is used by a Controller to define the Schedules and Actions that are executed when certain events occur. Unauthorized access can cause unwanted load on the device or network, or it might direct measurement traffic to targets that become victims of an attack.

/ lmap / schedulesこのサブツリーは、特定のイベントが発生したときに実行されるスケジュールとアクションを定義するためにコントローラーによって使用されます。不正アクセスは、デバイスまたはネットワークに不要な負荷をかける可能性があります。または、攻撃の犠牲になるターゲットに測定トラフィックを転送する可能性があります。

/lmap/suppressions This subtree is used by a Controller to define Suppressions that can temporarily disable the execution of Schedules or Actions. Unauthorized access can either disable measurements that should normally take place or cause measurements to take place during times when normally no measurements should take place.

/ lmap / suppressionsこのサブツリーは、スケジュールまたはアクションの実行を一時的に無効にできる抑制を定義するためにコントローラーによって使用されます。不正アクセスは、通常行われるはずの測定を無効にするか、通常は行われないはずの時間に測定を行わせる可能性があります。

/lmap/events This subtree is used by a Controller to define events that trigger the execution of Schedules and Actions. Unauthorized access can either disable measurements that should normally take place or cause measurements to take place during times when normally no measurements should take place or at a frequency that is higher than normally expected.

/ lmap / eventsこのサブツリーは、コントローラーがスケジュールとアクションの実行をトリガーするイベントを定義するために使用されます。不正アクセスにより、通常は行われるはずの測定が無効になるか、通常は測定が行われないはずの時間に、または通常予想されるよりも高い頻度で測定が行われる可能性があります。

Some of the readable data nodes in this YANG module may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control read access (e.g., via get, get-config, or notification) to these data nodes. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:

このYANGモジュールの一部の読み取り可能なデータノードは、一部のネットワーク環境では機密または脆弱であると見なされる場合があります。したがって、これらのデータノードへの読み取りアクセスを制御することが重要です(たとえば、get、get-config、または通知を介して)。これらは、サブツリーとデータノード、およびそれらの機密性/脆弱性です。

/lmap/agent This subtree provides information about the Measurement Agent. This information may be used to select specific targets for attacks.

/ lmap / agentこのサブツリーは、測定エージェントに関する情報を提供します。この情報は、攻撃の特定のターゲットを選択するために使用される可能性があります。

/lmap/capabilities This subtree provides information about the capabilities of the Measurement Agent, including its software version number and the Tasks that it supports. This information may be used to execute targeted attacks against specific implementations.

/ lmap / capabilitiesこのサブツリーは、ソフトウェアのバージョン番号やサポートされるタスクなど、測定エージェントの機能に関する情報を提供します。この情報は、特定の実装に対して標的型攻撃を実行するために使用される可能性があります。

/lmap/schedules This subtree provides information about the Schedules and their associated Actions executed on the Measurement Agent. This information may be used to check whether attacks against the implementation are effective.

/ lmap / schedulesこのサブツリーは、測定エージェントで実行されるスケジュールとそれに関連するアクションに関する情報を提供します。この情報は、実装に対する攻撃が有効かどうかを確認するために使用できます。

/lmap/suppressions This subtree provides information about the Suppressions that can be active on the Measurement Agent. This information may be used to predict time periods where measurements take place (or do not take place).

/ lmap / suppressionsこのサブツリーは、測定エージェントでアクティブにできる抑制に関する情報を提供します。この情報は、測定が行われる(または行われない)期間を予測するために使用できます。

Some of the RPC operations in this YANG module may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control access to these operations. These are the operations and their sensitivity/vulnerability:

このYANGモジュールの一部のRPC操作は、一部のネットワーク環境では機密または脆弱であると見なされる場合があります。したがって、これらの操作へのアクセスを制御することが重要です。これらは操作とその感度/脆弱性です:

/report The report operation is used to send locally collected measurement results to a remote Collector. Unauthorized access may leak measurement results, including those from passive measurements.

/report The report operation is used to send locally collected measurement results to a remote Collector. Unauthorized access may leak measurement results, including those from passive measurements.

The data model uses a number of identifiers that are set by the Controller. Implementors may find these identifiers useful for the identification of resources, e.g., to identify objects in a file system providing temporary storage. Since the identifiers used by the YANG data model may allow characters that may be given special interpretation in a specific context, implementations must ensure that identifiers are properly mapped into safe identifiers.

The data model uses a number of identifiers that are set by the Controller. Implementors may find these identifiers useful for the identification of resources, e.g., to identify objects in a file system providing temporary storage. Since the identifiers used by the YANG data model may allow characters that may be given special interpretation in a specific context, implementations must ensure that identifiers are properly mapped into safe identifiers.

The data model allows specifying options in the form of name/value pairs that are passed to programs. Implementors ought to take care that option names and values are passed literally to programs. In particular, shell expansions that may alter option names and values must not be performed.

データモデルでは、プログラムに渡される名前と値のペアの形式でオプションを指定できます。実装者は、オプションの名前と値が文字通りプログラムに渡されるように注意する必要があります。特に、オプション名と値を変更する可能性のあるシェル展開は実行しないでください。

6. IANA Considerations
6. IANAに関する考慮事項

This document registers three URIs in the "IETF XML Registry" [RFC3688]. Following the format in RFC 3688, the following registrations have been made.

このドキュメントは、「IETF XMLレジストリ」[RFC3688]に3つのURIを登録します。 RFC 3688のフォーマットに従って、次の登録が行われました。

URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-common Registrant Contact: The IESG. XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.

URI:urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-common登録者の連絡先:IESG。 XML:なし。要求されたURIはXML名前空間です。

URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-control Registrant Contact: The IESG. XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.

URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-control Registrant Contact: The IESG. XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.

URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-report Registrant Contact: The IESG. XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.

URI:urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-report登録者の連絡先:IESG。 XML:なし。要求されたURIはXML名前空間です。

This document registers three YANG modules in the "YANG Module Names" registry [RFC6020].

このドキュメントは、「YANG Module Names」レジストリ[RFC6020]に3つのYANGモジュールを登録します。

         Name: ietf-lmap-common
         Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-common
         Prefix: lmap
         Reference: RFC 8194
        
         Name: ietf-lmap-control
         Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-control
         Prefix: lmapc
         Reference: RFC 8194
        
         Name: ietf-lmap-report
         Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-report
         Prefix: lmapr
         Reference: RFC 8194
        
7. References
7. 参考文献
7.1. Normative References
7.1. 引用文献

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

[RFC5246] Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246, DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

[RFC5246] Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246, DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

[RFC6536] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF) Access Control Model", RFC 6536, DOI 10.17487/RFC6536, March 2012, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6536>.

[RFC6536] Bierman、A。およびM. Bjorklund、「Network Configuration Protocol(NETCONF)Access Control Model」、RFC 6536、DOI 10.17487 / RFC6536、2012年3月、<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/ rfc6536>。

[RFC6991] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6991, DOI 10.17487/RFC6991, July 2013, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6991>.

[RFC6991] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6991, DOI 10.17487/RFC6991, July 2013, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6991>.

[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language", RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.

[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language", RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.

[RFC8040] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

[RFC8040] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

[RFC8174] Leiba、B。、「RFC 2119キーワードの大文字と小文字のあいまいさ」、BCP 14、RFC 8174、DOI 10.17487 / RFC8174、2017年5月、<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/ rfc8174>。

[RFC8193] Burbridge, T., Eardley, P., Bagnulo, M., and J. Schoenwaelder, "Information Model for Large-Scale Measurement Platforms (LMAPs)", DOI 10.17487/RFC8193, RFC 8193, August 2017, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8193>.

[RFC8193] Burbridge、T.、Eardley、P.、Bagnulo、M。、およびJ. Schoenwaelder、「大規模測定プラットフォーム(LMAP)の情報モデル」、DOI 10.17487 / RFC8193、RFC 8193、2017年8月、<http ://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8193>。

7.2. Informative References
7.2. 参考引用

[ISO-8601] International Organization for Standardization, "Data elements and interchange formats -- Information interchange -- Representation of dates and times", ISO Standard 8601:2004, December 2004.

[ISO-8601] International Organization for Standardization, "Data elements and interchange formats -- Information interchange -- Representation of dates and times", ISO Standard 8601:2004, December 2004.

[NETCONF-CLIENT-SERVER] Watsen, K., Wu, G., and J. Schoenwaelder, "NETCONF Client and Server Models", Work in Progress, draft-ietf-netconf-netconf-client-server-04, July 2017.

[NETCONF-CLIENT-SERVER] Watsen, K., Wu, G., and J. Schoenwaelder, "NETCONF Client and Server Models", Work in Progress, draft-ietf-netconf-netconf-client-server-04, July 2017.

[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688, DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688, DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

[RFC5424] Gerhards, R., "The Syslog Protocol", RFC 5424, DOI 10.17487/RFC5424, March 2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5424>.

[RFC5424] Gerhards, R., "The Syslog Protocol", RFC 5424, DOI 10.17487/RFC5424, March 2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5424>.

[RFC7223] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management", RFC 7223, DOI 10.17487/RFC7223, May 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7223>.

[RFC7223] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management", RFC 7223, DOI 10.17487/RFC7223, May 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7223>.

[RFC7317] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "A YANG Data Model for System Management", RFC 7317, DOI 10.17487/RFC7317, August 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7317>.

[RFC7317] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "A YANG Data Model for System Management", RFC 7317, DOI 10.17487/RFC7317, August 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7317>.

[RFC7398] Bagnulo, M., Burbridge, T., Crawford, S., Eardley, P., and A. Morton, "A Reference Path and Measurement Points for Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance", RFC 7398, DOI 10.17487/RFC7398, February 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7398>.

[RFC7398] Bagnulo, M., Burbridge, T., Crawford, S., Eardley, P., and A. Morton, "A Reference Path and Measurement Points for Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance", RFC 7398, DOI 10.17487/RFC7398, February 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7398>.

[RFC7594] Eardley, P., Morton, A., Bagnulo, M., Burbridge, T., Aitken, P., and A. Akhter, "A Framework for Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance (LMAP)", RFC 7594, DOI 10.17487/RFC7594, September 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7594>.

[RFC7594] Eardley, P., Morton, A., Bagnulo, M., Burbridge, T., Aitken, P., and A. Akhter, "A Framework for Large-Scale Measurement of Broadband Performance (LMAP)", RFC 7594, DOI 10.17487/RFC7594, September 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7594>.

[W3C.REC-xml-20081126] Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, M., Maler, E., and F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xml-20081126, November 2008, <http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.

[W3C.REC-xml-20081126] Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, M., Maler, E., and F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xml-20081126, November 2008, <http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.

[YANG-HARDWARE] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., Dong, J., and D. Romascanu, "A YANG Data Model for Hardware Management", Work in Progress, draft-ietf-netmod-entity-03, March 2017.

[YANG-HARDWARE] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., Dong, J., and D. Romascanu, "A YANG Data Model for Hardware Management", Work in Progress, draft-ietf-netmod-entity-03, March 2017.

Appendix A. Example Parameter Extension Module
Appendix A. Example Parameter Extension Module

Sometimes Tasks may require complicated parameters that cannot easily be fit into options, i.e., a list of name/value pairs. In such a situation, it is possible to augment the ietf-lmap-control.yang and ietf-lmap-report.yang data models with definitions for more complex parameters. The following example module demonstrates this idea using the parameters of UDP latency metrics as an example (although UDP latency metric parameters do not really need such an extension module).

タスクには、オプションに簡単に適合できない複雑なパラメーター、つまり名前と値のペアのリストが必要になる場合があります。このような状況では、ietf-lmap-control.yangおよびietf-lmap-report.yangデータモデルに、より複雑なパラメーターの定義を追加することができます。次のサンプルモジュールは、UDPレイテンシメトリックのパラメータを例として使用してこのアイデアを示しています(ただし、UDPレイテンシメトリックパラメータは、このような拡張モジュールを実際には必要としません)。

module example-ietf-ippm-udp-latency {

module example-ietf-ippm-udp-latency {

    namespace "urn:example:ietf-ippm-udp-latency";
    prefix "ippm-udp-latency";
        
    import ietf-inet-types {
      prefix inet;
    }
    import ietf-lmap-control {
      prefix "lmapc";
    }
    import ietf-lmap-report {
      prefix "lmapr";
    }
        
    grouping ippm-udp-latency-parameter-grouping {
      leaf src-ip {
        type inet:ip-address;
        description
          "The source IP address of the UDP measurement traffic.";
      }
        
      leaf src-port {
        type inet:port-number;
        description
          "The source port number of the UDP measurement traffic.";
      }
        
      leaf dst-ip {
        type inet:ip-address;
        description
          "The destination IP address of the UDP measurement traffic.";
      }
      leaf dst-port {
        type inet:port-number;
        description
          "The destination port number of the UDP measurement traffic.";
      }
        
      leaf poisson-lambda {
        type decimal64 {
          fraction-digits 4;
        }
        units "seconds";
        default 1.0000;
        description
          "The average interval for the poisson stream with a resolution
           of 0.0001 seconds (0.1 ms).";
      }
        
      leaf poisson-limit {
        type decimal64 {
          fraction-digits 4;
        }
        units "seconds";
        default 30.0000;
        description
          "The upper limit on the poisson distribution with a resolution
           of 0.0001 seconds (0.1 ms).";
      }
    }
        
    augment "/lmapc:lmap/lmapc:schedules/lmapc:schedule/lmapc:action"
          + "/lmapc:parameters/lmapc:extension" {
      description
        "This augmentation adds parameters specific to IP Performance
          Metrics (IPPM) and UDP latency metrics to Actions.";
        
      case "ietf-ippm-udp-latency" {
        uses ippm-udp-latency-parameter-grouping;
      }
    }
    augment "/lmapr:report/lmapr:input/lmapr:result"
          + "/lmapr:parameters/lmapr:extension" {
      description
        "This augmentation adds parameters specific to IPPM and
         UDP latency metrics to reports.";
        
      case "ietf-ippm-udp-latency" {
        uses ippm-udp-latency-parameter-grouping;
      }
    }
        

}

Appendix B. Example Configuration
付録B.構成例

The configuration below is in XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126].

The configuration below is in XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126].

   <config xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
     <lmap xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-control">
        
       <agent>
         <agent-id>550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000</agent-id>
         <report-agent-id>true</report-agent-id>
       </agent>
        
       <schedules>
         <!-- The Schedule S1 first updates a list of ping targets
              and subsequently sends a ping to all targets. -->
         <schedule>
           <name>S1</name>
           <start>E1</start>
           <execution-mode>sequential</execution-mode>
           <action>
             <name>A1</name>
             <task>update-ping-targets</task>
           </action>
           <action>
             <name>A2</name>
             <task>ping-all-targets</task>
             <destination>S3</destination>
           </action>
           <suppression-tag>measurement:ping</suppression-tag>
         </schedule>
         <!-- The Schedule S2 executes two traceroutes concurrently. -->
         <schedule>
           <name>S2</name>
           <start>E1</start>
           <execution-mode>parallel</execution-mode>
        
           <action>
             <name>A1</name>
             <task>traceroute</task>
             <option>
               <id>target</id>
               <name>target</name>
               <value>2001:db8::1</value>
             </option>
             <destination>S3</destination>
           </action>
           <action>
             <name>A2</name>
             <task>traceroute</task>
             <option>
               <id>target</id>
               <name>target</name>
               <value>2001:db8::2</value>
             </option>
             <destination>S3</destination>
           </action>
           <suppression-tag>measurement:traceroute</suppression-tag>
         </schedule>
         <!-- The Schedule S3 sends measurement data to a Collector. -->
         <schedule>
           <name>S3</name>
           <start>E2</start>
           <action>
             <name>A1</name>
             <task>report</task>
             <option>
               <id>collector</id>
               <name>collector</name>
               <value>https://collector.example.com/</value>
             </option>
           </action>
         </schedule>
       </schedules>
        
       <suppressions>
         <!-- Stop all measurements if we got orphaned. -->
         <suppression>
           <name>orphaned</name>
           <start>controller-lost</start>
           <end>controller-connected</end>
           <match>measurement:*</match>
         </suppression>
       </suppressions>
        
       <tasks>
         <!-- configuration of an update-ping-targets task -->
         <task>
           <name>update-ping-targets</name>
           <program>fping-update-targets</program>
         </task>
         <!-- configuration of a ping-all-targets task -->
         <task>
           <name>ping-all-targets</name>
           <program>fping</program>
         </task>
         <!-- configuration of a traceroute task -->
         <task>
           <name>traceroute</name>
           <program>mtr</program>
           <option>
             <id>csv</id>
             <name>--csv</name>
           </option>
         </task>
         <!-- configuration of a reporter task -->
         <task>
           <name>report</name>
           <program>lmap-report</program>
         </task>
        
         <task>
           <name>ippm-udp-latency-client</name>
           <program>ippm-udp-latency</program>
           <function>
             <uri>urn:example:tbd</uri>
             <role>client</role>
           </function>
           <tag>active</tag>
         </task>
       </tasks>
        
       <events>
         <!-- The event E1 triggers every hour during September 2016
              with a random spread of one minute. -->
         <event>
           <name>E1</name>
           <random-spread>60</random-spread>   <!-- seconds -->
           <periodic>
             <interval>3600000</interval>
             <start>2016-09-01T00:00:00+00:00</start>
             <end>2016-11-01T00:00:00+00:00</end>
           </periodic>
        
         </event>
         <!-- The event E2 triggers on Mondays at 4am UTC -->
         <event>
           <name>E2</name>
           <calendar>
             <month>*</month>
             <day-of-week>monday</day-of-week>
             <day-of-month>*</day-of-month>
             <hour>4</hour>
             <minute>0</minute>
             <second>0</second>
             <timezone-offset>+00:00</timezone-offset>
           </calendar>
         </event>
         <!-- The event controller-lost triggers when we lost
              connectivity with the Controller. -->
         <event>
           <name>controller-lost</name>
           <controller-lost/>
         </event>
         <!-- The event contoller-connected triggers when we
              established or re-established connectivity with
              the Controller. -->
         <event>
           <name>controller-connected</name>
           <controller-connected/>
         </event>
       </events>
     </lmap>
   </config>
        
Appendix C. Example Report
Appendix C. Example Report

The report below is in XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126].

The report below is in XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126].

   <rpc xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
        message-id="1">
     <report xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-lmap-report">
       <date>2015-10-28T13:27:42+02:00</date>
       <agent-id>550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000</agent-id>
       <result>
         <schedule>S1</schedule>
         <action>A1</action>
         <task>update-ping-targets</task>
         <start>2016-03-21T10:48:55+01:00</start>
         <end>2016-03-21T10:48:57+01:00</end>
         <status>0</status>
       </result>
        
       <result>
         <schedule>S1</schedule>
         <action>A2</action>
         <task>ping-all-targets</task>
         <start>2016-03-21T10:48:55+01:00</start>
         <end>2016-03-21T10:48:57+01:00</end>
         <status>0</status>
         <table>
           <column>target</column>
           <column>rtt</column>
           <row>
             <value>2001:db8::1</value>
             <value>42</value>
           </row>
           <row>
             <value>2001:db8::2</value>
             <value>24</value>
           </row>
         </table>
       </result>
       <result>
         <schedule>S2</schedule>
         <action>A1</action>
         <task>traceroute</task>
         <option>
           <id>target</id>
           <name>target</name>
           <value>2001:db8::1</value>
         </option>
         <option>
           <id>csv</id>
           <name>--csv</name>
         </option>
         <start>2016-03-21T10:48:55+01:00</start>
         <end>2016-03-21T10:48:57+01:00</end>
         <status>1</status>
         <table>
           <column>hop</column>
           <column>ip</column>
           <column>rtt</column>
           <row>
             <value>1</value>
             <value>2001:638:709:5::1</value>
             <value>10.5</value>
           </row>
           <row>
             <value>2</value>
             <value>?</value>
        
             <value></value>
           </row>
         </table>
       </result>
       <result>
         <schedule>S2</schedule>
         <action>A2</action>
         <task>traceroute</task>
         <option>
           <id>target</id>
           <name>target</name>
           <value>2001:db8::2</value>
         </option>
         <option>
           <id>csv</id>
           <name>--csv</name>
         </option>
         <start>2016-03-21T10:48:55+01:00</start>
         <end>2016-03-21T10:48:57+01:00</end>
         <status>1</status>
         <table>
           <column>hop</column>
           <column>ip</column>
           <column>rtt</column>
           <row>
             <value>1</value>
             <value>2001:638:709:5::1</value>
             <value>11.8</value>
           </row>
           <row>
             <value>2</value>
             <value>?</value>
             <value></value>
           </row>
         </table>
       </result>
     </report>
   </rpc>
        

Acknowledgements

謝辞

Several people contributed to this specification by reviewing early draft versions and actively participating in the LMAP Working Group (apologies to those unintentionally omitted): Marcelo Bagnulo, Martin Bjorklund, Trevor Burbridge, Timothy Carey, Alissa Cooper, Philip Eardley, Al Morton, Dan Romascanu, Andrea Soppera, Barbara Stark, and Qin Wu.

Several people contributed to this specification by reviewing early draft versions and actively participating in the LMAP Working Group (apologies to those unintentionally omitted): Marcelo Bagnulo, Martin Bjorklund, Trevor Burbridge, Timothy Carey, Alissa Cooper, Philip Eardley, Al Morton, Dan Romascanu, Andrea Soppera, Barbara Stark, and Qin Wu.

Juergen Schoenwaelder and Vaibhav Bajpai worked in part on the Leone research project, which received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme [FP7/2007-2013] under grant agreement number 317647.

Juergen Schoenwaelder and Vaibhav Bajpai worked in part on the Leone research project, which received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme [FP7/2007-2013] under grant agreement number 317647.

Juergen Schoenwaelder and Vaibhav Bajpai were partly funded by Flamingo, a Network of Excellence project (ICT-318488) supported by the European Commission under its Seventh Framework Programme.

Juergen SchoenwaelderとVaibhav Bajpaiは、第7回フレームワークプログラムの下で欧州委員会が支援するネットワークオブエクセレンスプロジェクト(ICT-318488)であるフラミンゴから資金提供を受けました。

Authors' Addresses

Authors' Addresses

Juergen Schoenwaelder Jacobs University Bremen

ユルゲンシェーンヴェルダージェイコブス大学ブレーメン

   Email: j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de
        

Vaibhav Bajpai Technical University of Munich

ミュンヘンのバイバブ・バジパイ工科大学

   Email: bajpaiv@in.tum.de